MUDI Taranto: Byzantine Gold and Medieval Relics in the Heart of the Ancient Village

The MUDI Diocesan Museum of Taranto, located next to the Cathedral, offers a journey through sacred art with a permanent collection spanning from the Byzantine era to the 18th century. The modern, clear layout makes the visit accessible to everyone, including non-experts.

  • Byzantine goldwork, including a 12th-century reliquary cross
  • Sacred vestments from the 14th to the 19th centuries, such as a 14th-century silk cope
  • Medieval reliquaries, including the 15th-century reliquary of Saint Cataldus
  • Liturgical furnishings from the Cathedral, exhibited for the first time after restoration


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Copertina itinerario MUDI Taranto: Byzantine Gold and Medieval Relics in the Heart of the Ancient Village
The MUDI Diocesan Museum of Taranto houses a collection of sacred art from the Byzantine period to the 18th century, featuring unique goldwork, liturgical vestments, and reliquaries. Modern display and pieces exhibited for the first time after restoration.

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Introduction

In the heart of Taranto’s historic center, the MUDI Diocesan Museum safeguards sacred treasures that narrate centuries of faith and art. Located next to the Cathedral of San Cataldo, the museum offers an emotional journey through Byzantine goldwork, medieval relics, and sacred vestments that shine within its restored halls. Here, every object speaks of devotion and artisanal mastery, from the 14th-century cope to the silver chalices. The atmosphere is intimate and evocative, perfect for those seeking an authentic cultural experience away from the crowds. Entering MUDI means discovering a corner of Apulian spirituality, where history and beauty merge into an engaging journey.

Historical Overview

MUDI was established in 2011 to showcase the heritage of the Taranto diocese, but its roots trace back to the Middle Ages. Many artifacts originate from the Cathedral of San Cataldo, built in the 11th century on the site of an earlier Byzantine structure. Among the oldest pieces are 13th-century reliquaries and liturgical vestments donated by bishops such as Giuseppe Capecelatro in the 18th century. The collection also includes works rescued from churches damaged over time, bearing witness to the enduring faith in Taranto.

  • 11th century: Foundation of the Cathedral of San Cataldo
  • 13th century: Creation of the first medieval reliquaries
  • 18th century: Donations from bishops like Capecelatro
  • 2011: Official opening of MUDI

Byzantine Treasures and Goldwork

The section dedicated to Byzantine art is a true gem, with icons and processional crosses in silver and gold dating back to the period of Eastern domination over Taranto. A 12th-century reliquary cross stands out, finely chiseled, which was once carried in procession through the city streets. The decorative motifs reflect Greek and local influences, a sign of cultural exchange in the Mediterranean. These artifacts are not just objects of worship, but masterpieces of goldsmithing that showcase the skill of Apulian artisans in working with precious metals.

Sacred Vestments and Textiles

MUDI houses a rare collection of liturgical vestments dating from the 14th to the 19th centuries, including copes, stoles, and chasubles embroidered with gold thread. Particularly precious is a 14th-century silk cope, decorated with biblical scenes and Eucharistic symbols, used during solemn celebrations. These textiles, often donated by noble Tarantine families, tell the story of the evolution of local craftsmanship and the importance of liturgy in daily life. Observing them up close allows you to appreciate meticulous details, such as ancient stitch embroidery and pearl applications.

Why Visit It

Three compelling reasons not to miss the MUDI: first, the collection of medieval reliquaries is among the most significant in Southern Italy, featuring unique pieces like the reliquary of Saint Cataldus. Second, the modern and well-maintained exhibition makes the visit accessible to everyone, with clear explanatory panels and lighting that enhances the objects. Third, the museum offers an immersive experience in Taranto’s spirituality, away from tourist crowds, ideal for those who want to explore Puglia’s religious history at their own pace.

When to Go

The best time to visit MUDI is in the morning hours, when natural light filters through the windows and illuminates the gold in the display cases, creating a magical atmosphere. Avoid crowded weekends to fully enjoy the tranquility of the place. In spring and autumn, Taranto’s mild climate makes a stroll through the historic center before or after your visit particularly pleasant, adding an extra touch to the experience.

In the Surroundings

Just steps away from MUDI, don’t miss the Cathedral of San Cataldo, with its Baroque chapel dedicated to the patron saint and the medieval crypt. For a thematic experience, visit the MARTa – National Archaeological Museum of Taranto, which houses the famous Ori di Taranto, completing the journey between sacred and ancient art.

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💡 Did You Know…?

Among the most fascinating pieces is the 15th-century gilded silver reliquary of Saint Cataldus, which according to tradition protected Taranto’s sailors during storms. Legend has it that during the saint’s procession, the reliquary miraculously lightened, saving the bearers from a collapse. The museum also preserves pyxes and chalices used for centuries in the Cathedral’s most solemn celebrations, silent witnesses to the faiths and rituals that have marked the city’s history.